How Does Age Impact Your Risk of Glaucoma?

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of vision loss around the world. Known as the “silent thief of sight,” it often develops slowly without noticeable symptoms until significant damage has occurred. Understanding how age and other risk factors contribute to your chances of developing glaucoma is key to preserving your vision.

What Is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, which is essential for clear vision. This damage is often caused by elevated pressure in the eye, known as intraocular pressure. There are several types of glaucoma, with primary open-angle glaucoma being the most common. If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to irreversible vision loss and even blindness.

How Aging Increases Glaucoma Risk

Age is one of the most significant risk factors for glaucoma. As you get older, the drainage system within your eye can become less efficient, leading to increased eye pressure. Additionally, aging can reduce blood flow to the optic nerve, making it more susceptible to damage. Studies show that people over the age of 60 are at much higher risk for developing glaucoma. This risk increases even more for individuals of African, Hispanic, or Asian descent.

Other Risk Factors to Know

While age is a major factor, several other conditions and lifestyle elements can raise your risk of glaucoma:

• Family history of glaucoma

• High intraocular pressure

• Diabetes or high blood pressure

• Thin corneas

• Prolonged use of corticosteroids

• Severe eye injuries or past eye surgeries

Knowing these factors and sharing your health history with your eye doctor can help identify if you are at a higher risk.

Why Routine Eye Exams Are Essential

Since glaucoma often develops without early warning signs, routine eye exams are crucial for early detection. A medical eye exam can measure your eye pressure, assess the condition of your optic nerve, and evaluate your overall eye health. Detecting glaucoma early allows for timely treatment, which can slow or prevent vision loss. Annual visits to your eye doctor can make a life-changing difference in preserving your vision.

Take Charge of Your Eye Health

Aging is a natural part of life, but vision loss from glaucoma does not have to be. By understanding your risk and committing to regular eye exams, you can take proactive steps to protect your sight. Glaucoma may be silent, but with early detection and proper care, its impact can be minimized.

Schedule your routine eye exam at Advanced Vision Institute and stay ahead of glaucoma before it affects your quality of life. Contact our Henderson or Summerlin office in Las Vegas, Nevada, by calling (702) 819-9800 to book an appointment today.